P1 Registration Changes From 2027: 60 Reserved Phase 2C Places, and a Two-Track Ballot at 12 Schools
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P1 Registration Changes From 2027: 60 Reserved Phase 2C Places, and a Two-Track Ballot at 12 Schools

The Ministry of Education announced on Thursday 10 September 2026 that it is changing the Primary One Registration Framework from the 2027 P1 Registration Exercise, which is the intake for children starting Primary 1 in 2028. Two things change. First, the number of reserved places in Phase 2C, the phase open to every child regardless of whether the family has any prior tie to the school, goes up from 40 to 60 in all schools except small-intake schools with fewer than 180 P1 places, which stay at 40. Phase 2B stays at 20. MOE says the extra 20 places come out of the earlier phases, so Phase 2A and 2B families keep their priority but have slightly fewer reserved places to draw on. Second, MOE is introducing a Two-Track Scheme in Phase 2C at 12 named schools, all of them in neighbourhoods where public housing makes up less than 40% of the homes within 2km. At those 12, Phase 2C places are split equally between a track for children living within 2km and a track for children living beyond 2km, and there is no home-school distance priority inside either track. If a track is oversubscribed by Singapore Citizen applicants, it goes to a ballot; if a track has places left over, they flow to citizen applicants in the other track. Nothing changes for the ongoing 2026 exercise, and Phases 1, 2A, 2B, 2C Supplementary and 3 are otherwise untouched.

Priya Nair10 September 20267 min read

> Quick view: From the 2027 P1 Registration Exercise (children starting Primary 1 in 2028), reserved Phase 2C places go from 40 to 60 in every school except small-intake schools with fewer than 180 P1 places, which stay at 40. Phase 2B stays at 20, and the extra 20 places come out of the earlier phases. Separately, 12 named schools get a Two-Track Scheme in Phase 2C: places are split equally between children living within 2km and children living beyond 2km, with no distance priority inside either track and a ballot when citizen applicants outnumber places. Announced by MOE on Thursday 10 September 2026. The 2026 exercise is unaffected.

Every year the same conversation goes around the parent chats. Whether it is worth signing up as a parent volunteer two years early. Whether it is worth renting near a school. Whether a family with no alumni parent, no sibling in the school and no church or clan connection has any realistic shot at a popular primary school at all.

MOE has now moved two levers at once, and they pull in the same direction: more places for families with no prior connection, and less advantage for families who simply live close by.

Change 1: Phase 2C goes from 40 reserved places to 60

Phase 2C is the phase open to every child, whether or not the family has any tie to the school. Under the revised framework it gets 60 reserved places instead of 40.

Current frameworkFrom the 2027 exercise
Phase 2B reserved places2020, no change
Phase 2C reserved places4060, except small-intake schools with fewer than 180 P1 places, which stay at 40
Where the extra places come fromthe earlier registration phases
Phase priority order1, 2A, 2B, 2C, 2C Supplementary, 3unchanged

MOE is direct about the trade-off. In its own FAQ it confirms the 20 additional Phase 2C places are taken from the earlier phases, while stressing that Phase 2A and 2B families "will continue to have priority admission ahead of applicants in Phase 2C". So the queue order is intact. What shrinks is the pool of reserved places those earlier phases can draw on at a school where every phase is oversubscribed.

One detail worth knowing: 60 is a floor, not a ceiling. If Phases 2A and 2B have more places than applicants, the leftovers flow down, so a Phase 2C at a less contested school can be considerably larger than 60.

Change 2: a two-track ballot at 12 schools

The second change is narrower and sharper. At 12 schools, Phase 2C is split into two tracks:

  • Phase 2C (2km or under), for children living within 2km of the school
  • Phase 2C (over 2km), for children living beyond 2km

Places are divided equally between them. Inside each track there is no home-school distance priority at all. If citizen applicants in a track outnumber that track's places, MOE ballots. If a track has places left after every citizen applicant in it is admitted, those places flow across to citizen applicants in the other track. When the total is an odd number, the spare place goes to the 2km-or-under track.

Citizens still come before permanent residents. All citizen applicants in both tracks are placed first, and only then are PRs considered for whatever remains, with those remaining places again split equally across the two tracks.

The 12 schools

MOE selected them on a stated rule: public housing accounts for less than 40% of dwelling units within 2km of the school. Nationally, about 8 in 10 residents live in HDB flats.

SchoolAddress
Anglo-Chinese School (Junior)16 Winstedt Road, S227988
Anglo-Chinese School (Primary)50 Barker Road, S309918
CHIJ (Katong) Primary17 Martia Road, S424821
Methodist Girls' School (Primary)11 Blackmore Drive, S599986
Nanyang Primary School52 King's Road, S268097
Ngee Ann Primary School344 Marine Terrace, S449149
Pei Hwa Presbyterian Primary School7 Pei Wah Avenue, S597610
Raffles Girls' Primary School21 Hillcrest Road, S289072
Singapore Chinese Girls' Primary School190 Dunearn Road, S309437
St. Margaret's School (Primary)136 Sophia Road, S228197
Tanjong Katong Primary School10 Seraya Road, S437259
Tao Nan School49 Marine Crescent, S449761

MOE says it will review the list periodically as housing profiles around schools change, but does not expect frequent changes.

The worked example MOE published

Take a school with the minimum 60 reserved Phase 2C places and nothing flowing down from earlier phases. That splits into 30 and 30.

Phase 2C (2km or under)Phase 2C (over 2km)
Places to start3030
Citizen applicants4025
Outcome5 unused places flow in from the other track, so 35 places are balloted among 40 applicantsall 25 admitted, no ballot, 5 places flow across

That is the mechanism in one table. A track that is undersubscribed does not waste its places, and a track that is oversubscribed does not get to reach across for more than the other track genuinely has spare.

What has not changed

Quite a lot, and it is worth being precise, because the phases most families actually use are untouched.

  • Phase 1 (a sibling already in the school) is unchanged.
  • Phase 2A (parent or sibling is an alumnus, parent on the School Advisory or Management Committee, parent is staff, or the child is at an MOE Kindergarten in the school) is unchanged, and excess 2A places still flow to 2B and 2C in a 1:2 ratio.
  • Phase 2B (qualifying parent volunteer, church or clan endorsement, endorsed active community leader) keeps its 20 reserved places.
  • Phase 2C Supplementary and Phase 3 (international students) are unchanged.
  • Balloting still happens in any phase from 2A to 2C Supplementary when applicants exceed vacancies.
  • Outside the 12 schools, home-school distance still decides Phase 2C ballots after citizenship, exactly as before.

What it means if you are registering

If your child starts P1 in 2027, this is not your exercise. Register as you would have.

If your child starts P1 in 2028 or later, three practical points:

  1. A school with no family connection is a slightly better bet than it was. Fifty per cent more reserved Phase 2C places at most schools is a real change in the odds, though at the most heavily oversubscribed schools Phase 2C will still ballot.
  2. If you are eyeing one of the 12 schools, moving closer buys you less. Within Phase 2C, proximity now gets you into a track rather than to the front of a queue. The 2km line still matters, since it decides which track you are in, but distance inside the track does not.
  3. If you live well outside the 2km ring of one of the 12, you now have a genuine allocation rather than a place at the back of a distance-ordered list. Half the Phase 2C places at those schools are set aside for your track.

You can check your home-school distance on MOE's own tool at onemap.gov.sg/school.

This is a summary of MOE's announcement, not advice about any individual child's placement. Registration rules, dates and the school list can be revised, so confirm against MOE before you plan around any of it.

*Source: Ministry of Education, "Enhancing the Primary One Registration Framework for Greater Access and Inclusivity", press release published 10 September 2026, with Annex A (list of 12 schools) and Annex B (overview of the revised framework). Cover graphic: MissLobang.*

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this affect my child's P1 registration this year?

**No. MOE has said the revised framework takes effect from the 2027 P1 Registration Exercise, which is the one that places children starting Primary 1 in 2028. The 2026 exercise runs on the existing rules: 40 reserved places in Phase 2C, 20 in Phase 2B, and home-school distance as the tiebreaker after citizenship whenever a ballot is needed. So if you are registering a child for Primary 1 in 2027, nothing on this page changes what you are doing. If your child was born in 2021 or later, you are in scope, and the 12-school two-track list is worth checking early because it changes how distance works for those schools.**

I live within 2km of one of the 12 schools. Am I worse off now?

**Within Phase 2C at those 12 schools, yes, in one specific way: distance no longer gives you an edge inside your track. Previously a ballot in Phase 2C was resolved by citizenship and then by how close you live, so a family 400m away sat ahead of a family 1.8km away. Under the Two-Track Scheme there is no distance priority inside either track, so among citizen applicants in the 2km-or-under track everyone is on the same footing and a ballot decides. What you keep is a set-aside: half the Phase 2C places, rounded in your favour when the number is odd, are reserved for the under-2km track and cannot be taken by applicants living further away unless your track has places left over. Phases 1, 2A and 2B are untouched, so sibling, alumni, parent-volunteer and community-leader routes work exactly as before.**

Which 12 schools are on the two-track list, and can it change later?

**The 12 named in MOE's Annex A are Anglo-Chinese School (Junior), Anglo-Chinese School (Primary), CHIJ (Katong) Primary, Methodist Girls' School (Primary), Nanyang Primary School, Ngee Ann Primary School, Pei Hwa Presbyterian Primary School, Raffles Girls' Primary School, Singapore Chinese Girls' Primary School, St. Margaret's School (Primary), Tanjong Katong Primary School and Tao Nan School. The selection rule is stated plainly: these are schools where public housing accounts for less than 40% of dwelling units within 2km, against a national picture in which about 8 in 10 residents live in HDB flats. MOE says it will review the list periodically, taking into account changes in the surrounding housing profile and how implementation goes, but it does not expect frequent changes because housing profiles do not shift quickly. Treat the list as current for the 2027 exercise and check MOE's own page before the exercise you are registering in.**

Related reads

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